What type of lighting effects can be enhanced by using Light Probes?

Light Probes are utilized in Unity to enhance ambient lighting effects. They capture and store data about the lighting environment in specific locations throughout the scene. When objects are rendered, especially those that are dynamic or static, they can reference this stored lighting data to achieve a more naturally lit appearance. This is particularly important for achieving consistent lighting on objects that may not be directly lit by other light sources, ensuring they blend well with the surrounding environment.

The focus on ambient lighting highlights how Light Probes can fill in the gaps where direct light does not reach, providing a sense of realism by reflecting the environment's overall lighting conditions. This technique becomes crucial when dealing with complex scenes where natural light dynamics need to be preserved.

In contrast, other options involve different aspects of lighting. Dynamic lighting effects relate to lights that can move or change dynamically in real time. Real-time shadows pertain to the casting of shadows from lights, while global illumination involves a more complex calculation of how light bounces and interacts across surfaces. These aspects can be managed through different means and do not specifically utilize Light Probes in the same way ambient effects do. Thus, the enhancement provided by Light Probes is specifically directed towards ambient lighting.